Heat removal intensification while cylinder filling with gaseous hydrogen


Аuthors

Zarubin V. S.1*, Zarubin S. V.1**, Osadchiy Y. G.2***

1. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, MSTU, 5, bldg. 1, 2-nd Baumanskaya str., Moscow, 105005, Russia
2. ZAO NPP “MASHTEST”, Korolev, Moscow region, 141070, Russia

*e-mail: zarubin@bmstu.ru
**e-mail: sevlzaru@mail.ru
***e-mail: mashtest@mashtest.ru

Abstract

The purpose of this work consists in justifying the possibility of cooling the hydrogen entering the cylinder while refueling directly in the cylinder itself by installing a coil with cooling water in it. A mathematical model of the thermal mode of a metal-composite cylinder with a coil was developed with account for thermodynamic characteristics of hydrogen as a real gas. The presented quantitative analysis of this model as applied to a ball-shaped metal-composite hydrogen cylinder confirms the possibility of achieving a hydrogen density in the cylinder close to the regulated value of 40 kg/m at a pressure of 70 MPa with a limited filling time. Besides, with the a heat sink directly in the refueling cylinder, there is no need for hydrogen pre-cooling at the filling station, and in the presence of a rather complex system for the hydrogen pressure regulating in the dispenser of the filling column.

Keywords:

metal-composite cylinder filling with hydrogen, hydrogen cooling in a cylinder with a coil, mathematical model of the cylinder thermal mode

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